2 Kings 20:16

Authorized King James Version

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And Isaiah said unto Hezekiah, Hear the word of the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 7
to say (used with great latitude)
יְשַׁעְיָ֖הוּ And Isaiah H3470
יְשַׁעְיָ֖הוּ And Isaiah
Strong's: H3470
Word #: 2 of 7
jeshajah, the name of seven israelites
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 7
near, with or among; often in general, to
חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ unto Hezekiah H2396
חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ unto Hezekiah
Strong's: H2396
Word #: 4 of 7
chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites
שְׁמַ֖ע Hear H8085
שְׁמַ֖ע Hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 5 of 7
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
דְּבַר the word H1697
דְּבַר the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 6 of 7
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 7
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

And Isaiah said unto Hezekiah, Hear the word of the LORD.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 20: God's mercy and human presumption. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 20 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Illness and Recovery) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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